Activated kabhoni inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muhupenyu hwedu, uye yakanaka adsorption yayo inofarirwa zvakanyanya.Iyo activated kabhoni sefa mudziyo wesefa wemuviri wetangi.Kunze kunowanzo gadzirwa negirazi fiber reinforced plastic, uye mukati muzere neactivated kabhoni, inogona kusefa tupukanana uye mamwe anorema simbi ions mumvura, uye inogona kuderedza ruvara rwemvura.Saka iyi activated carbon filter inoshanda sei?
Iyo adsorption musimboti weiyo activated kabhoni ndeyekuumba dhizaini yekudzikama kwepamusoro pamusoro pezvikamu zvayo.Saizi yeiyo activated kabhoni particles zvakare ine mhedzisiro pane adsorption kugona.Kazhinji, diki iyo activated kabhoni particles, iyo yakakura iyo sefa nzvimbo.Naizvozvo, poda yakashongedzwa kabhoni ine yakakura kwazvo nzvimbo uye yakanakisa adsorption mhedzisiro, asi poda yakashongedzwa kabhoni inoyerera nyore mutangi remvura nemvura, iyo yakaoma kudzora uye isingawanzo kushandiswa.Granular activated kabhoni haisi nyore kuyerera nekuda kwekuumbwa kwezvimedu, uye kusviba senge organic zvinhu mumvura hazvisi nyore kuvharira muyakagadzirwa kabhoni sefa layer.Iyo ine yakasimba adsorption kugona uye iri nyore kutakura nekutsiva.
Iyo adsorption kugona kweiyo activated kabhoni inoenderana nenguva yekusangana nemvura.Iyo yakareba nguva yekubatana, zviri nani kunaka kwemvura yakasefa.Cherechedza: Mvura yakasefa inofanira kuyerera kubva musefa zvishoma nezvishoma.Iyo itsva activated carbon inofanira kushambidzwa yakachena isati yatanga kushandiswa, kana zvisina kudaro pachava nemvura yakasviba inoyerera ichibuda.Kabhoni yakagadziriswa isati yaiswa musefa, chipanje chine hupamhi hwe 2 kusvika ku 3 cm inofanira kuwedzerwa pasi nepamusoro kudzivirira kupinda kwezvikamu zvakakura zvetsvina zvakadai sealgae.Mushure meiyo activated kabhoni yakashandiswa kwemwedzi miviri kusvika ku3, kana kusefa kwakadzikira, inofanira kutsiviwa.New activated carbon, sponge layer inofanirawo kutsiviwa nguva dzose.
Iyo sefa zvinhu muyakagadzirwa kabhoni sefa adsorber inogona kuzadzwa nejecha requartz nehurefu hwe0.15 ~ 0.4 metres pazasi.Sechikamu chekutsigira, zvimedu zvejecha re quartz zvinogona kuva 20-40 mm, uye jecha requartz rinogona kuzadzwa negranular activated carbon ye 1.0-1.5 mamita.sesefa layer.Ukobvu hwekuzadza hunowanzo 1000-2000mm.
Isati yaiswa kabhoni sefa yachajwa, iyo yepasi sefa zvinhu zvequartz jecha rinofanirwa kuiswa pasi pekuyedzwa kwekugadzikana kwemhinduro.Mushure mekunyura kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, zvinotevera zvinodiwa zvinosangana: kuwedzera kwese kwakasimba hakupfuuri 20mg/L.Kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kweokisijeni hakufanirwe kudarika 10 mg/L.Mushure mekunyura mune alkaline svikiro, kuwedzera silica hakupfuuri 10mg/L.
Iyo activated carbon filter quartz jecha inofanira kucheneswa nekuchenjerera mushure mekugezeswa mumidziyo.Mvura inoyerera inofanira kushambidzwa kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi, uye mvura yakasviba inofanira kubudiswa kubva pasi kusvikira tsvina yajekeswa.Ipapo, iyo granular activated kabhoni sefa zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutakurwa, zvobva zvacheneswa.Mvura inoyerera ichibva pasi ichienda pasi.Shamba pamusoro, mvura yakasviba inodururwa kubva kumusoro.
Basa re activated carbon filter rinonyanya kubvisa macromolecular organic matter, iron oxide uye yakasara chlorine.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti organic matter, yakasara chlorine uye iron oxides zvinogona nyore kuchetura iyo ion exchange resin, nepo zvakasara chlorine uye cationic surfactants hazvizongokuvadza resin chete, asiwo zvinokuvadza membrane chimiro uye kuita kuti reverse osmosis membrane isashande.
Activated kabhoni mafirita anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri.Ivo havangogone chete kunatsiridza kunaka kwemvura yetsvina, asiwo kudzivirira kusvibiswa, kunyanya yakasununguka yakasara yakasara yehupfu yeokisijeni kusvibiswa kweiyo back-stage reverse osmosis membrane uye ion exchange resin.Activated kabhoni sefa haingove nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro, asi zvakare ine yakaderera mutengo wekushandisa, yakanaka effluent mhando uye yakanaka kusefa maitiro.
Kana uchiida, ingobaya bhatani riri pazasi.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-09-2022