Kuki ushyiraho uruzitiro rwo kwirinda umuyaga?
Kubera ko nta ngamba zifata umukungugu zifatwa, zifatwa nk’imyuka idahwitse n’ishami rishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije.Dukurikije amabwiriza ajyanye no kurengera ibidukikije mu gihugu cyacu, hazishyurwa amafaranga yo gusohora umukungugu ukabije.Muri icyo gihe, umwanda w’umukungugu w’ikara uzagira ingaruka runaka ku buzima, kwiga, akazi, n’umusaruro w’abaturage baturanye.
Urushundura rwo gukumira ivumbi rushobora kugabanya cyane ihumana ry’umukungugu, kurimbisha ingaruka z’imiterere y’akarere kegeranye, kuzuza ibisabwa n’ishami rishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije, no guhindura ububiko bw’umwimerere bwanduye cyane mu bubiko bwiza cyane bwo kurengera ibidukikije, kugira ngo bigerweho intego yo kurwanya umwanda.
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubukungu, ubwinshi bwo kubika no gutwara amakara, ifu yubutare, ivu ryumucanga, nibindi bikoresho byinshi biriyongera, kandi ivumbi rivamo naryo riragenda ryitabwaho nabantu.Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’amategeko n'amabwiriza akomeye yo kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije mu bihugu bitandukanye, umwanda w’umukungugu n’ingufu zikoreshwa mu mbuga z’amakara byabaye intego y’ubuyobozi bw’ibanze.
Umushinga wose wo guhagarika uruganda rwamakara ntusaba amafaranga menshi gusa, ahubwo nu mwanya wo guteramo ugarukira ku gisenge cy’ibisenge hamwe n’imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini, hiyongereyeho guhumeka no kwigunga
Kugeza ubu, biragoye guteza imbere ishyirwa mubikorwa bitewe nubushyuhe, gukumira ivumbi, kumurika, umwanya muto, no kubona ibinyabiziga bitoroshye.Nyamara, tekinoroji yo kwerekana ivumbi yakoreshejwe cyane mubihugu byamahanga,
Kubera ishoramari rito ningaruka nziza zo guhashya ivumbi, birarushaho kwakirwa ninganda.
Nigute ushobora kubyara uruzitiro rwumuyaga rwiza cyane?
Ikirere gikomeje kwibasirwa n’ibice byinshi by’igihugu, kandi ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ibidukikije mu bihugu bitandukanye rikaba rikaze cyane mu kugenzura ivumbi ry’inganda zangiza.Umukungugu wumukungugu nkumubare munini wamakara, ibikoresho fatizo byimiti, ibikoresho bikurikirana inganda, nigikoresho cyiza cyo kugabanya ivumbi.Nyamara, inganda zitanga umusaruro wumukungugu utagira umukungugu ku isoko ziratandukanye cyane, none nigute ushobora gukora urusobe rwiza rutagira umukungugu?
1. Kugirango tubyare urusobe rwiza rwo mu rwego rwo hejuru, dukeneye gukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho byo gutunganya amasahani no kugunama, no gutunganya ibyapa byo hejuru byicyitegererezo dukoresheje kubara siyanse.
2. Noneho kanda isahani yo kogosha kugirango umenye gukwirakwiza hamwe nimiterere yimyobo.
3. Nyuma yuburyo bubiri bwa mbere, urashobora kwinjira muburyo bwo kubumba.Nyuma yo kurangiza ivumbi ryumukungugu, birakenewe kozwa, bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yabakozi mugihe batera.
4. Hanyuma, gutera amashanyarazi ya electrostatike bikoreshwa hejuru kugirango bikemure ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Buri muhuza ukeneye igishushanyo mbonera, kugirango ubyare umusaruro mwiza wo mu mukungugu.
Intambwe enye zo kubaka Uruzitiro rwumuyaga
1. Intambwe yo kubaka munsi yubutaka: gusuka umusingi wubutaka na baston ya beto
2. Imiterere yicyuma ahanini ni urusaku rwumuyaga nuguhagarika umukungugu, rutanga imbaraga zihagije zo kurwanya kwangirika kwumuyaga mwinshi kurushundura rwumukungugu, kandi rukanareba ubwiza muri rusange.Mubishushanyo mbonera, umuvuduko wumuyaga wa 30m hamwe numuvuduko wumuyaga wa 750pa urashobora gufatwa nkibipimo byubushakashatsi
3. Kwishyiriraho byumwihariko ibyuma bitagira umuyaga hamwe no guhagarika umukungugu: ihuriro riri hagati yumutego wo gukumira ivumbi ninkunga ikosorwa hamwe na screw na plaque zo gukanda
4. Kugumana urukuta rw'amatafari: mu rwego rwo gukumira ko amakara yameneka mu gihe cy'imvura cyangwa iyo hari umuyaga, kugira ngo wirinde imyanda, 1,2-1.5 m urukuta rushobora gushyirwaho ku gice cyo hasi cy'urukuta rugumana
Kubisobanuro byuruzitiro rwumuyaga wumuyaga, urakaza neza gusimbuka ibicuruzwa byacu:
Uruzitiro rwa Windbreak Uruzitiro rwuruzitiro Uruganda rutanga ubuziranenge
Buri gihe urakaza neza kubibazo byawe igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-30-2020